CNRS
Inist

Bases de datos bibliográficos Pascal y Francis

Inicio > Búsqueda por clasificación

Búsqueda por clasificación

Ayuda

Pascal Classification Scheme

001 Exact sciences and technology.
- 001A Sciences and techniques of general use.
- 001B Physics
  - 001B00 General.
    - 001B00A Communication, education, history, and philosophy.
    - 001B00B Mathematical methods in physics.
    - 001B00C Classical and quantum physics: mechanics and fields.
    - 001B00D General relativity and gravitation.
      - 001B00D20 Classical general relativity.
        
        001B00D20C Fundamental problems and general formalism.
        
        001B00D20D Singularities and cosmic censorship.
        
        001B00D20E Initial value problem, existence and uniqueness of solutions.
        
        001B00D20F Canonical formalism, Lagrangians, and variational principles.
        
        001B00D20G Spacetime topology, causal structure, spinor structure.
        
        001B00D20H Asymptotic structure.
        
        001B00D20J Exact solutions.
      - 001B00D25 Approximation methods; equation of motion.
      - 001B00D30 Gravitational waves: theory.
      - 001B00D40 Self-graviting systems; continuous media and classical fields in curved spacetime.
      - 001B00D50 Gravity in more than four dimensions, Kaluza-Klein theory, unified field theories; alternative theories of gravity.
      - 001B00D60 Quantum gravity.
      - 001B00D62 Quantum field theory in curved spacetime.
      - 001B00D65 Supergravity.
      - 001B00D70 Physics of black holes.
      - 001B00D80 Experimental studies of gravity.
      - 001B00D90 Other topics in general relativity and gravitation.
    - 001B00E Statistical physics, thermodynamics, and nonlinear dynamical systems.
    - 001B00F Metrology, measurements and laboratory procedures.
    - 001B00G Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy.
      - 001B00G05 Computers in experimental physics.
      - 001B00G07 General equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G10 Mechanical instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G20 Thermal instruments, apparatus and techniques.
        
        001B00G20D Thermometry.
        
        001B00G20F Calorimetry.
        
        001B00G20K High-temperature techniques and instrumentation; pyrometry.
        
        001B00G20M Cryogenics, refrigerators; low-temperature techniques.
      - 001B00G30 Vacuum apparatus and techniques.
      - 001B00G35 High-pressure apparatus and techniques; shock tubes; diamond anvil cells.
      - 001B00G50 Electrical and electronic components, instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G55 Magnetic components, instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G57 Infrared, submillimeter wave, microwave and radiowave instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G60 Optical instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G68 Photography, photographic instruments and techniques; xerography.
      - 001B00G75 Mass spectrometers and related techniques.
      - 001B00G77 Atomic, molecular and charged-particle sources and detectors.
      - 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques. $Ver detalles 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques.$ $Buscar 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques.$
      - 001B00G79 Scanning probe microscopes, components and techniques.
      - 001B00G81 Electron, ion spectrometers and related techniques.
      - 001B00G85 X- and ?-ray instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G87 Spaceborne and space research instruments, apparatus and components (satellites, space vehicles, etc.).
      - 001B00G89 Environmental effects on instruments (e.g., radiation and pollution effects).
      - 001B00G90 Other topics in instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy.
  - 001B10 The physics of elementary particles and fields.
    - 001B10A General theory of fields and particles.
    - 001B10B Specific theories and interaction models; particle systematics.
      - 001B10B10 Unified field theories and models.
      - 001B10B15 Electroweak interactions.
      - 001B10B20 Quantum electrodynamics.
        
        001B10B20D Specific calculations.
        
        001B10B20F Experimental tests.
      - 001B10B38 Quantum chromodynamics.
      - 001B10B39 Phenomenological quark models.
      - 001B10B40 Other models for strong interactions.
      - 001B10B60 Models beyond the standard model.
      - 001B10B90 Miscellaneous theoretical ideas and models.
    - 001B10C Specific reactions and phenomenology.
    - 001B10D Properties of specific particles.
      - 001B10D20 Baryons (including antiparticles).
        
        001B10D20D Protons and neutrons.
        
        001B10D20G Baryon resonances with S=0.
        
        001B10D20J Hyperons.
        
        001B10D20L Charmed baryons.
        
        001B10D20M Bottom baryons.
        
        001B10D20P Dibaryons.
      - 001B10D40 Mesons.
      - 001B10D60 Leptons.
      - 001B10D65 Quarks.
      - 001B10D70 Gauge bosons.
      - 001B10D80 Other particles (including hypothetical).
  - 001B20 Nuclear physics.
  - 001B30 Atomic and molecular physics.
  - 001B40 Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications).
    - 001B40A Electromagnetism; electron and ion optics.
      - 001B40A20 Applied classical electromagnetism.
        
        001B40A20C Electrostatics. Poisson and Laplace equations, boundary-value problems.
        
        001B40A20G Magnetostatics; magnetic shielding, magnetic induction, boundary-value problems.
        
        001B40A20J Electromagnetic wave propagation, radiowave propagation.
      - 001B40A50 X-ray beams and x-ray optics.
      - 001B40A60 Radiation by moving charges.
      - 001B40A75 Charged-particle beams.
      - 001B40A85 Beam optics.
      - 001B40A90 Other topics in electromagnetism; electron and ion optics.
    - 001B40B Optics.
    - 001B40C Acoustics.
    - 001B40D Heat transfer.
    - 001B40F Solid mechanics.
    - 001B40G Fluid dynamics.
  - 001B50 Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges.
    - 001B50A Physics of gases.
    - 001B50B Physics of plasmas and electric discharges.
      - 001B50B20 Elementary processes in plasma.
        
        001B50B20D Particle orbits.
        
        001B50B20F Electron collisions.
        
        001B50B20H Atomic, molecular, ion, and heavy-particle collisions.
      - 001B50B25 Plasma properties.
      - 001B50B27 Basic studies of specific kinds of plasmas.
      - 001B50B30 Plasma dynamics and flow.
      - 001B50B35 Waves, oscillations, and instabilities in plasmas and intense beams.
      - 001B50B38 Laser-plasma interactions.
      - 001B50B40 Plasma interactions (nonlaser).
      - 001B50B50 Plasma production and heating.
      - 001B50B55 Magnetic confinement and equilibrium.
      - 001B50B57 Laser inertial confinement.
      - 001B50B58 Other confinement methods.
      - 001B50B59 Intense particle beams and radiation sources.
      - 001B50B65 Plasma simulation.
      - 001B50B70 Plasma diagnostic techniques and instrumentation.
      - 001B50B72 Laboratoty studies of space- and astrophysical plasmas.
      - 001B50B75 Plasma devices.
      - 001B50B77 Plasma applications.
      - 001B50B80 Electric discharges.
      - 001B50B90 Other topics in plasma physics and electric discharges.
  - 001B60 Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties.
  - 001B70 Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties.
    - 001B70A Electron states.
    - 001B70B Electronic transport in condensed matter.
      - 001B70B10 Theory of electronic transport; scattering mechanisms.
      - 001B70B15 Electronic conduction in metals and alloys.
      - 001B70B20 Conductivity phenomena in semiconductors and insulators.
        
        001B70B20D General theory, scattering mechanisms.
        
        001B70B20E Mobility edges ; hopping transport.
        
        001B70B20F Low-field transport and mobility; piezoresistance.
        
        001B70B20H High-field and nonlinear effects.
        
        001B70B20J Charge carriers: generation, recombination, lifetime, and trapping.
        
        001B70B20M Galvanomagnetic and other magnetotransport effects.
        
        001B70B20P Thermoelectric and thermomagnetic effects.
      - 001B70B25 Spin polarized transport.
      - 001B70B30 High-frequency effects; plasma effects.
      - 001B70B40 Photoconduction and photovoltaic effects; photodielectric effects.
      - 001B70B50 Acoustoelectric effects.
      - 001B70B55 Magnetoacoustic effects.
      - 001B70B60 Mixed conductivity and conductivity transitions.
      - 001B70B70 Noise processes and phenomena.
      - 001B70B80 Conductivity of specific materials.
      - 001B70B90 Other topics in electronic transport in condensed matter.
    - 001B70C Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures.
    - 001B70D Superconductivity.
      - 001B70D10 Occurrence, potential candidates.
      - 001B70D20 Theory and models of superconducting state.
        
        001B70D20D Phenomenological theories (two-fluid, Ginzburg-Landau, etc.).
        
        001B70D20F BCS theory and its development.
        
        001B70D20M Nonconventional mechanisms (spin fluctuations, polaron and bipolaron theory, RVB theory, anyon mechanism, marginal Fermi liquid, Luttinger liquid, etc.).
        
        001B70D20R Pairing symmetries.
      - 001B70D25 Properties of type I and type II superconductors.
      - 001B70D40 Fluctuations (noise, chaos, nonequilibrium superconductivity, localization, etc.).
      - 001B70D50 Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and Josephson effects, Adreev effect, SN and SNS junctions.
      - 001B70D62 Transition temperature variations.
      - 001B70D70 Superconducting materials (excluding high-T_c compounds).
      - 001B70D72 Cuprates superconductors (high Tc and insulating parent compounds).
      - 001B70D78 Superconducting films and low-dimensional structures.
      - 001B70D81 Inhomogeneous superconductors and superconducting systems.
      - 001B70D90 Other topics in superconductivity.
    - 001B70E Magnetic properties and materials.
    - 001B70F Magnetic resonances and relaxations in condensed matter, Mössbauer effect.
    - 001B70G Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties.
    - 001B70H Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation.
      - 001B70H20 Optical properties of bulk materials and thin films.
        
        001B70H20B General theory.
        
        001B70H20C Optical constants: refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity. $Ver detalles 001B70H20C Optical constants: refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity.$ $Buscar 001B70H20C Optical constants: refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity.$
        
        001B70H20E Optical rotatory power.
        
        001B70H20F Birefringence (including stress birefringence, flow birefringence, etc.).
        
        001B70H20H Piezo-, elasto-, acoustooptical, and photoacoustic effects.
        
        001B70H20J Electrooptical effects.
        
        001B70H20L Magnetooptical effects.
        
        001B70H20N Thermooptical and photothermal effects.
      - 001B70H30 Infrared and Raman spectra and scattering.
      - 001B70H35 Brillouin and Rayleigh scattering; other light scattering.
      - 001B70H40 Visible and ultraviolet spectra.
      - 001B70H45 Stimulated emission.
      - 001B70H47 Time-resolved optical spectroscopies and other ultrafast optical measurements in condensed matter.
      - 001B70H55 Photoluminescence.
      - 001B70H60 Other luminescence and radiative recombination.
      - 001B70H66 Optical properties of specific thin films.
      - 001B70H67 Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures.
      - 001B70H68 Optical properties of surfaces.
      - 001B70H70 Other interactions of matter with particles and radiation.
      - 001B70H90 Other topics in optical properties of condensed matter and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation.
    - 001B70I Electron and ion emission by liquids and solids; impact phenomena.
      - 001B70I20 Impact phenomena (including electron spectra and sputtering).
        
        001B70I20A Theory of impact phenomena; numerical simulation.
        
        001B70I20D Laser-beam impact phenomena.
        
        001B70I20F Electron impact: Auger emission.
        
        001B70I20H Electron impact: secondary emission.
        
        001B70I20K Other electron-impact emission phenomena.
        
        001B70I20L Photon- and electron-stimulated desorption.
        
        001B70I20M Positron emission.
        
        001B70I20R Atomic, molecular, and ion beam impact and interactions with surfaces.
        
        001B70I20U Electron energy loss spectra.
      - 001B70I40 Thermionic emission.
      - 001B70I60 Photoemission and photoelectron spectra.
      - 001B70I70 Field emission, ionization, evaporation, and desorption.
      - 001B70I75 Exoelectron emission.
      - 001B70I90 Other topics in emission and impact phenomena in condensed matter.
  - 001B80 Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology.
- 001C Chemistry.
- 001D Applied sciences.
- 001E Earth, ocean, space.
002 Biological and medical sciences.

Francis Classification Scheme

518- Ecoinfo
519- Philosophy
520- Educational sciences
521- Sociology
522- History of science and technology
- 522-1 General points
  - 522-2 Conception, methods and teaching of history of science and technology
  - 522-6 History of the history of science and technology
  - 522-7 Bibliographies. Documentation
    - 522-8 Bibliographies
    - 522-9 Documentation
      - 522-10 General points
      - 522-11 Manuscripts. Handwritten
      - 522-12 Archives. Records
      - 522-13 Periodicals
      - 522-14 Collections
      - 522-15 Dictionnaries
      - 522-16 Libraries
      - 522-17 Computing
  - 522-18 Genral history of science and technology
  - 522-29 World scientists
  - 522-40 History of science in relation to other disciplinary fields.
  - 522-48 History of social organization of science and scientific research.
  - 522-53 History of teaching and the spread of science and technology
- 522-57 Mathematical sciences and techniques
- 522-75 Physical sciences and techniques
- 522-171 Technology
- 522-255 Earth sciences
- 522-336 Life sciences
  - 522-337 Natural sciences
  - 522-340 Breeding; Food
  - 522-359 Biology
    - 522-360 General points
    - 522-361 Palaeontology; evolution; genetics
    - 522-366 Botany
      - 522-367 History
        
        522-368 General points
        
        522-369 Antiquity
        
        522-370 East and Far East
        
        522-371 Arabs
        
        522-372 Middle Ages.
        
        522-373 Renaissance
        
        522-374 17th century
        
        522-375 18th century
        
        522-376 19th century
        
        522-377 20th century
      - 522-371A Pre-Columbian America.
      - 522-377A 21th century.
      - 522-378 Processed products
    - 522-379 Zoology
    - 522-394 Anatomy; physiology
    - 522-404 Biochemistry; biophysics; cytology
    - 522-409 Sexology
    - 522-412 Obstetrics; Gynecology
    - 522-415 Microbiology; parasitology
    - 522-420 Medicine; surgery; pharmacy
523- History and sciences of litterature
524- Linguistics
525- Prehistory and protohistory
- 525-1 Generalities
- 525-12 Methodology and general studies
- 525-46 Europe
  - 525-47 Generalities
  - 525-48 France
    - 525-49 Generalities
    - 525-50 Palaeolithic and Mesolithic
      - 525-51 Generalities
      - 525-52 Lower and middle Palaeolithic
      - 525-53 Upper Palaeolithic
      - 525-54 Epipalaeolithic and mesolithic
    - 525-55 Neolithic and Chalcolithic
    - 525-59 Metal Ages
  - 525-69 North West Europe
    - 525-70 Generalities
    - 525-71 Palaeolithic and Mesolithic
    - 525-76 Neolithic and Chalcolithic
    - 525-80 Metal Ages
      - 525-81 Generalities
      - 525-82 Bronze Age
      - 525-83 Iron Age
  - 525-84 South West Europe
  - 525-99 Central and Eastern Europe
    - 525-100 Generalities
    - 525-101 Palaeolithic and Mesolithic
    - 525-106 Neolithic and Chalcolithic
    - 525-110 Metal Ages
  - 525-122A South East Europe
- 525-123 Asia
- 525-139 Africa
- 525-161 America and arctic regions
- 525-176 Oceania
526- Art and archaeology
- 526-1 Generalities
- 526-31 Ancient civilizations of the near east
  - 526-32 Generalities
  - 526-33 Egypt
  - 526-49A Sudan
  - 526-50 Ethiopia
  - 526-55 Mesopotamia and Near East
    - 526-56 Generalities
    - 526-57 Praehistorical periods
    - 526-58 Sumer. Akkad and Surrounding Countries
    - 526-63 Babylonia. Assyria. Urartu.
    - 526-66A Mesopotamia from Achaemenids to Byzantines
    - 526-67 Iran.
    - 526-73 Minor Asia and Hittites
      - 526-74 Generalities
      - 526-75 Praehistorical Epochs
      - 526-76 Hittites
      - 526-77 Mitanni
      - 526-77A Assyrians, Phrygians, Achaemenids
      - 526-78 Grec and Roman periods
      - 526-78A Byzantium
      - 526-78B Cyprus
    - 526-79 Palestine
      - 526-80 Generalities
      - 526-81 Praehistoric Epochs
      - 526-82 Middle Bronze Age
      - 526-83 First Iron Age
      - 526-83A Second Iron Age
      - 526-84 Exil and Persian Period
      - 526-84A Grec and Roman Epochs
      - 526-85 Late Epochs
    - 526-86 Nabatea and Pre-Islamic Arabic Peninsula
    - 526-87 Phoenicia
    - 526-88 Phoenician Colonies
    - 526-89 Carthago and Punic colonies
    - 526-89A North African Preroman civilizations
    - 526-89B Preislamic North Africa
    - 526-90 Syria
- 526-91 Islam
- 526-118 Asia
- 526-175 American civilisations
527- History and sciences of religions
528- Administrative science
529- Ethnology
531- Geography
533- Latin america
540- Repertory of art and archaeology.
- 540-1 Principles and organization
- 540-27 General history of art
  - 540-28 General works
  - 540-57 Topography, town planning, architecture
    - 540-58
    - 540-59
    - 540-60
    - 540-61
    - 540-62
    - 540-63
    - 540-64
    - 540-65
      - 540-65A
    - 540-66
    - 540-67
    - 540-68
    - 540-69
    - 540-70
    - 540-71
    - 540-72
    - 540-73
      - 540-73A
    - 540-74
    - 540-75
    - 540-76
      - 540-76A
    - 540-77
    - 540-78
    - 540-79
      - 540-79A
    - 540-80
    - 540-81
    - 540-82
    - 540-83
    - 540-84
    - 540-85
      - 540-85A
  - 540-86 Sculpture
  - 540-87 Painting and graphic arts
  - 540-118 Decorative arts
- 540-132 Middle Ages
- 540-349 Renaissance, 17th and 18th centuries
- 540-484 19th and 20th centuries
600-
603- Computer processing and legal sciences
610-
616- Company management
617- General economics
731- Energy economics
760- Public health. Hygiene.
770- Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry.
790- Information and communication sciences