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Pascal Classification Scheme

001 Exact sciences and technology.
- 001A Sciences and techniques of general use.
- 001B Physics
  - 001B00 General.
  - 001B10 The physics of elementary particles and fields.
  - 001B20 Nuclear physics.
    - 001B20A Nuclear structure.
    - 001B20C Radioactive decay and in-beam spectroscopy.
      - 001B20C20 Electromagnetic transitions.
      - 001B20C40 á decay; double á decay; electron and muon capture.
      - 001B20C50 Decay by proton emission.
      - 001B20C60 à decay.
      - 001B20C70 Heavy-particle decay.
      - 001B20C90 Other topics in radioactive decay and in-beam spectroscopy.
    - 001B20D Nuclear reactions: general.
      - 001B20D10 Nuclear-reaction models and methods.
      - 001B20D30 Resonance reactions.
      - 001B20D50 Direct reactions.
      - 001B20D60 Statistical theory and fluctuations.
      - 001B20D70 Polarization phenomena in reactions.
      - 001B20D75 General properties of fission.
      - 001B20D80 Nuclear tests of fundamental interactions and symmetries.
      - 001B20D85 Quarks, gluons, and QCD in nuclei and nuclear processes.
      - 001B20D90 Other topics in nuclear reactions: general.
    - 001B20E Nuclear reactions: specific reactions.
    - 001B20F Nuclear astrophysics.
    - 001B20G Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges.
    - 001B20H Nuclear engineering and nuclear power studies.
    - 001B20I Experimental methods and instrumentation for elementary-particle and nuclear physics.
  - 001B30 Atomic and molecular physics.
    - 001B30A Electronic structure of atoms, molecules and their ions: theory.
    - 001B30B Atomic properties and interactions with photons.
    - 001B30C Molecular properties and interactions with photons.
      - 001B30C15 Properties of molecules and molecular ions.
      - 001B30C20 Molecular spectra.
      - 001B30C25 Nuclear resonance and relaxation.
      - 001B30C35 Electron resonance and relaxation.
      - 001B30C40 Multiple resonances (including double and higher-order resonance processes, such as double nuclear magnetic resonance, electron double resonance and microwave optical double resonance).
      - 001B30C45 Mössbauer spectra.
      - 001B30C50 Fluorescence and phosphorescence; radiationless transitions, quenching (intersystem crossing, internal conversion).
      - 001B30C55 Optical activity and dichroism; magnetooptical and electrooptical spectra.
      - 001B30C60 Photoelectron spectra.
      - 001B30C70 Intensities and shapes of molecular spectral lines and bands.
      - 001B30C80 Photon interactions with molecules.
        
        001B30C80B Level crossing and optical pumping.
        
        001B30C80E Autoionization, photoionization, and photodetachment.
        
        001B30C80G Diffuse spectra; predissociation, photodissociation.
        
        001B30C80P Optical cooling of molecules; trapping.
        
        001B30C80R Multiphoton ionization and excitation to highly excited states (e.g., Rydberg states).
        
        001B30C80W Other multiphoton processes.
      - 001B30C90 Other topics in molecular properties and interactions with photons.
    - 001B30D Atomic and molecular collision processes and interactions.
      - 001B30D10 General theories and models of atomic and molecular collisions and interactions (including statistical theories, transition state, stochastic and trajectory models, etc.).
      - 001B30D20 Interatomic and intermolecular potentials and forces, potential energy surfaces for collisions.
      - 001B30D30 Intramolecular energy transfer; intramolecular dynamics; dynamics of van der Waals molecules.
      - 001B30D50 Scattering of atoms, molecules and ions.
      - 001B30D60 Scattering in highly excited states (e.g., Rydberg states).
      - 001B30D70 Charge transfer.
      - 001B30D80 Electron scattering.
      - 001B30D85 Positron scattering.
      - 001B30D90 Other topics in atomic and molecular collision processes and interactions.
    - 001B30F Studies of special atoms, molecules and their ions; clusters.
    - 001B30G Mechanical control of atoms, molecules and ions.
  - 001B40 Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications).
  - 001B50 Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges.
  - 001B60 Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties.
  - 001B70 Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties.
  - 001B80 Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology.
- 001C Chemistry.
- 001D Applied sciences.
  - 001D00 General aspects.
  - 001D01 Operational research. management science.
  - 001D02 Computer science; control theory; systems.
  - 001D03 Electronics.
  - 001D04 Telecommunications and information theory.
    - 001D04A Information, signal and communications theory.
    - 001D04B Telecommunications.
      - 001D04B01 General.
      - 001D04B02 Systems, networks and services of telecommunications.
        
        001D04B02A Conferences.
        
        001D04B02B Teletraffic.
        
        001D04B02C Secret.
        
        001D04B02D Organization and planning of networks (techniques and equipments).
        
        001D04B02E Operation, maintenance, reliability.
        
        001D04B02F Switching and signalling.
        
        001D04B02G Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments).
        
        001D04B02H Services and terminals of telecommunications.
        
        001D04B02I Miscellaneous.
      - 001D04B03 Teleprocessing networks. ISDN.
      - 001D04B04 Radiocommunications.
      - 001D04B05 Radiolocalization and radionavigation.
      - 001D04B06 Broadcasting. Videocommunications. Audiovisual.
      - 001D04B08 Optical telecommunications.
      - 001D04B09 Satellite telecommunications. Space telecommunications.
      - 001D04B10 Miscellaneous.
  - 001D05 Electrical engineering. electrical power engineering.
  - 001D06 Energy.
  - 001D07 Chemical engineering.
  - 001D08 Chemical industry and chemicals.
    - 001D08A Industrial chemicals.
      - 001D08A01 General.
      - 001D08A02 Inorganic industry.
      - 001D08A03 Organic industry.
      - 001D08A04 Dyes, pigments.
      - 001D08A05 Powders, propellants, explosives.
      - 001D08A06 Fertilisers.
    - 001D08B Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses.
    - 001D08C Oils and fats.
    - 001D08D Washing products. Cosmetics and toiletries. Perfumes.
  - 001D09 Physicochemistry of polymers.
  - 001D10 Polymer industry, paints, wood.
  - 001D11 Metals. metallurgy.
  - 001D12 Mechanical engineering. machine design.
  - 001D13 Material handling, hoisting. storage. packaging.
  - 001D14 Buildings. public works.
  - 001D15 Ground, air and sea transportation, marine construction.
  - 001D16 Pollution.
  - 001D17 Other techniques and industries.
- 001E Earth, ocean, space.
  - 001E01 Earth sciences.
    - 001E01A Mineralogy.
    - 001E01B Geochemistry.
    - 001E01C Isotope geochemistry. Geochronology.
    - 001E01D Cosmochemistry. Extraterrestrial geology.
    - 001E01E Metallic and non-metallic deposits.
    - 001E01F Crystalline rocks.
      - 001E01F01 Igneous and metamorphic rocks petrology, volcanic processes, magmas.
      - 001E01F02 Experimental petrology.
    - 001E01G Sedimentary rocks.
    - 001E01H Marine geology.
    - 001E01I Stratigraphy.
    - 001E01J Areal geology. Maps.
    - 001E01K General geology.
    - 001E01L Tectonics. Structural geology. Plate tectonics.
    - 001E01M Internal geophysics.
    - 001E01N Hydrology. Hydrogeology.
    - 001E01O Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics.
    - 001E01P Surficial geology.
      - 001E01P01 Geomorphology, landform evolution.
      - 001E01P02 Marine and continental Quaternary.
      - 001E01P03 Soils.
    - 001E01Q Paleontology.
  - 001E02 External geophysics.
  - 001E03 Astronomy.
002 Biological and medical sciences.
- 002A Fundamental and applied biological sciences. psychology.
  - 002A01 General aspects.
  - 002A02 Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry.
  - 002A03 Molecular biophysics.
  - 002A04 Molecular and cellular biology.
  - 002A05 Microbiology.
  - 002A06 Fundamental immunology.
  - 002A07 Genetics of eukaryotes. biological and molecular evolution.
    - 002A07A Biological evolution.
    - 002A07C Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids.
      - 002A07C01 Animals.
      - 002A07C02 Vegetals.
        
        002A07C02A Thallophyta, Bryophyta.
        
        002A07C02B Pteridophyta, Spermatophyta.
      - 002A07C03 Human.
      - 002A07C04 Methods, theories and miscellaneous.
    - 002A07D Cytogenetics.
    - 002A07E Population genetics, reproduction patterns.
    - 002A07F Paternity testing.
  - 002A08 Tissues, organs and organisms biophysics.
  - 002A09 Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution.
  - 002A10 Plant physiology and development.
  - 002A11 Protozoa.
  - 002A12 Invertebrates.
    - 002A12A General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models.
    - 002A12B Porifera.
    - 002A12C Cnidaria. Ctenaria.
    - 002A12D Nemathelminthia. Plathelmintha.
    - 002A12E Annelida and closely related phyla: Sipuncula. Echiura. Nemertinea.
    - 002A12F Mollusca.
      - 002A12F01 Systematics. Geographical distribution.
      - 002A12F02 Morphology. Histology. Cytology.
      - 002A12F03 Physiology. Development.
      - 002A12F04 Pathology.
    - 002A12G Arachnida.
    - 002A12H Crustacea.
    - 002A12I Myriapoda.
    - 002A12J Insecta.
    - 002A12K Echinodermata.
    - 002A12L Less representative or incertae sedis groups: Acanthocephala, Chaetognatha, Gnathostomulida, Lophophoria, Merostomata, Mesozoa, Myxozoa, Nematorhyncha, Pararthropoda, Placozoa, Priapuloidea, Prochordata, Pycnogonida, Rotifera.
  - 002A13 Animal ethology.
  - 002A14 Animal, plant and microbial ecology.
  - 002A15 Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution.
  - 002A16 Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems.
  - 002A17 Vertebrates: digestive system.
  - 002A18 Vertebrates: urinary system.
  - 002A19 Vertebrates: skin, associated glands, phaneres, light organs, various exocrine glands (salt gland, uropygial gland...), adipose tissue, connective tissue.
  - 002A20 Vertebrates: respiratory system.
  - 002A21 Vertebrates: blood, hematopoietic organs, reticuloendothelial system.
  - 002A22 Vertebrates: cardiovascular system.
  - 002A23 Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system.
  - 002A24 Vertebrates: body movement. posture. locomotion. flight. swimming. physical exercise. rest. sports.
  - 002A25 Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs.
  - 002A26 Psychology. psychophysiology.
    - 002A26A General aspects.
    - 002A26B Psychometrics. Statistics. Methodology.
    - 002A26C Behavioral psychophysiology.
    - 002A26D Activity levels. Psychomotricity.
    - 002A26E Perception.
    - 002A26F Learning. Memory.
      - 002A26F01 Theories.
      - 002A26F02 Psychometrics.
      - 002A26F03 Conditioning.
      - 002A26F04 Learning.
      - 002A26F05 Memory.
      - 002A26F06 Miscellaneous.
    - 002A26G Personality. Affectivity.
    - 002A26H Cognition. Intelligence.
    - 002A26I Language.
    - 002A26J Developmental psychology.
    - 002A26K Educational psychology.
    - 002A26L Occupational psychology.
    - 002A26M Social psychology.
    - 002A26N Psychology and medicine.
    - 002A26P Differential and comparative psychology.
    - 002A26Q Applied psychology.
    - 002A26R Parapsychology.
  - 002A27 Psychoanalysis.
  - 002A28 Vertebrates: endocrinology.
  - 002A29 Vertebrates: reproduction.
  - 002A30 Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. teratology.
    - 002A30A General aspects. Development. Fetal membranes.
    - 002A30B Early stages. Segmentation. Gastrulation. Neurulation.
    - 002A30C Organogenesis. Physiological fonctions.
      - 002A30C01 Organogenesis. Fetal development.
      - 002A30C02 Experimental organogenesis.
      - 002A30C03 Physiological fonctions.
    - 002A30D Molecular embryology.
    - 002A30E Teratology. Teratogens.
  - 002A31 Biotechnology.
  - 002A32 Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions.
  - 002A33 Forestry.
  - 002A34 Phytopathology. animal pests. plant and forest protection.
  - 002A35 Food industries.
  - 002A36 Animal productions.
  - 002A37 Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control.
- 002B Medical sciences.
  - 002B01 General aspects.
  - 002B02 Pharmacology. drug treatments.
    - 002B02A General pharmacology.
    - 002B02B Neuropharmacology.
    - 002B02C Muscle.
    - 002B02D Respiratory system.
    - 002B02E ENT. Stomatology.
    - 002B02F Cardiovascular system.
    - 002B02G Blood. Blood coagulation. Reticuloendothelial system.
    - 002B02H Digestive system.
    - 002B02I Urinary system.
    - 002B02J Histamine and antagonists. Allergy.
    - 002B02K Skin, nail, hair, dermoskeleton.
    - 002B02L Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents.
    - 002B02M Eye.
    - 002B02N General and cellular metabolism. Vitamins.
    - 002B02O Hormones. Endocrine system.
    - 002B02P Genital system. Reproduction.
    - 002B02Q Immunomodulators.
    - 002B02R Antineoplastic agents.
    - 002B02S Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents.
    - 002B02T Contrast media. Radiopharmaceuticals.
    - 002B02U Drug toxicity and drugs side effects treatment.
      - 002B02U01 Toxicity: nervous system and muscle.
      - 002B02U02 Toxicity: blood.
      - 002B02U03 Toxicity: cardiovascular system.
      - 002B02U04 Toxicity: digestive system.
      - 002B02U05 Toxicity: skin, dermoskeleton.
      - 002B02U06 Toxicity: urogenital system.
      - 002B02U07 Toxicity: respiratory system, ENT, stomatology.
      - 002B02U08 Toxicity: osteoarticular system.
      - 002B02U09 Toxicity: eye.
      - 002B02U10 Miscellaneous (drug allergy, mutagens, teratogens...).
    - 002B02V Drug intoxications. Doping.
    - 002B02W Miscellaneous.
  - 002B03 Toxicology.
  - 002B04 Tumors.
  - 002B05 Infectious diseases.
    - 002B05A General aspects.
    - 002B05B Bacterial diseases.
    - 002B05C Viral diseases.
      - 002B05C01 General aspects.
      - 002B05C02 Human viral diseases.
        
        002B05C02A Viral diseases of the nervous system.
        
        002B05C02B Viral diseases with cutaneous or mucosal lesions and viral diseases of the eye.
        
        002B05C02C Viral diseases of the respiratory system and ENT viral diseases.
        
        002B05C02D Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. AIDS.
        
        002B05C02E Viral diseases of the genital and urinary system.
        
        002B05C02F Viral diseases of the digestive system.
        
        002B05C02G Viral hepatitis.
        
        002B05C02H Viral cardiopathies.
        
        002B05C02I Tropical viral diseases.
        
        002B05C02J Miscellaneous.
      - 002B05C03 Animal viral diseases.
      - 002B05C04 Experimental viral diseases and models.
    - 002B05D Mycoses.
      - 002B05D01 General aspects.
      - 002B05D02 Human mycoses.
        
        002B05D02A Mycoses of the eye and the orbit.
        
        002B05D02B Mycoses of the skin.
        
        002B05D02C Mycoses of the respiratory system.
        
        002B05D02D Mycoses of the osteoarticular system.
        
        002B05D02E Mycoses of the genital system.
        
        002B05D02F Mycoses of the digestive system.
        
        002B05D02G ENT and stomatologic mycoses.
        
        002B05D02H Mycoses of the urinary system.
        
        002B05D02I Mycoses of the nervous system.
        
        002B05D02J Mycotic sepsis.
        
        002B05D02K Tropical mycoses.
        
        002B05D02L Miscellaneous mycoses.
      - 002B05D03 Animal mycoses.
      - 002B05D04 Experimental mycoses and models.
    - 002B05E Parasitic diseases.
  - 002B06 Immunopathology.
  - 002B07 Sarcoidosis. granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. connective tissue diseases. elastic tissue diseases. vasculitis.
  - 002B08 Dermatology.
  - 002B09 Ophthalmology.
  - 002B10 Otorhinolaryngology. stomatology.
  - 002B11 Pneumology.
  - 002B12 Cardiology. vascular system.
  - 002B13 Gastroenterology. liver. pancreas. abdomen.
  - 002B14 Nephrology. urinary tract diseases.
    - 002B14A Nephropathies. Renovascular diseases. Renal failure.
    - 002B14B Urinary lithiasis.
    - 002B14C Malformations of the urinary system.
    - 002B14D Tumors of the urinary system.
      - 002B14D01 Kidneys.
      - 002B14D02 Urinary tract. Prostate gland.
    - 002B14E Urinary system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous.
  - 002B15 Diseases of the osteoarticular system.
  - 002B16 Traumas. diseases due to physical agents.
  - 002B17 Neurology.
  - 002B18 Psychopathology. psychiatry.
  - 002B19 Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases.
  - 002B20 Gynecology. andrology. obstetrics.
    - 002B20A Birth control.
    - 002B20B Male genital diseases.
      - 002B20B01 Non tumoral diseases.
      - 002B20B02 Tumors.
    - 002B20C Female genital diseases.
    - 002B20D Male and female genital diseases. Gonadal dysgenesis. Hermaphroditism. Sex hormones resistance.
    - 002B20E Mammary gland diseases.
    - 002B20F Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta.
    - 002B20G Delivery. Postpartum. Lactation.
    - 002B20H Puberal and climacteric disorders (male and female).
  - 002B21 Endocrinopathies.
  - 002B22 Metabolic diseases.
  - 002B23 Medical genetics.
  - 002B24 Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects).
  - 002B25 Surgery (general aspects). transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. graft diseases.
  - 002B26 Radiotherapy. instrumental treatment. physiotherapy. reeducation. rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects).
  - 002B27 Anesthesia. intensive care medicine. transfusions. cell therapy and gene therapy.
  - 002B28 Computerized, statistical medical data processing and models in biomedicine.
  - 002B29 Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology.
  - 002B30 Public health. hygiene-occupational medicine.
  - 002B31 Ethics.

Francis Classification Scheme