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Download Pascal Classification Scheme
Pascal Classification Scheme
001 Exact sciences and technology.
001A Sciences and techniques of general use.
001B Physics
001B00 General.
001B10 The physics of elementary particles and fields.
001B20 Nuclear physics.
001B30 Atomic and molecular physics.
001B40 Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications).
001B50 Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges.
001B50A Physics of gases.
001B50B Physics of plasmas and electric discharges.
001B50B20 Elementary processes in plasma.
001B50B25 Plasma properties.
001B50B27 Basic studies of specific kinds of plasmas.
001B50B30 Plasma dynamics and flow.
001B50B35 Waves, oscillations, and instabilities in plasmas and intense beams.
001B50B38 Laser-plasma interactions.
001B50B40 Plasma interactions (nonlaser).
001B50B50 Plasma production and heating.
001B50B55 Magnetic confinement and equilibrium.
001B50B55D General theory and basic studies of plasma lifetime, particle and heat loss, energy balance, etc.
001B50B55E Theta pinch.
001B50B55F Tokamaks.
001B50B55H Stellarators, torsatrons, heliacs, bumpy tori, and other toroidal confinement devices.
001B50B55I Spheromaks.
001B50B55J Magnetic mirrors.
001B50B55L Field-reversed configurations, rotamaks, astrons, ion rings, magnetized target fusion, and cusps.
001B50B55P Fusion product effects (e.g., alpha-particles, etc.), fast particles effects.
001B50B55R Power exhaust; divertors.
001B50B55T Ideal & resistive MHD modes; kinetic modes.
001B50B55W Current drive; helicity injection.
001B50B57 Laser inertial confinement.
001B50B58 Other confinement methods.
001B50B59 Intense particle beams and radiation sources.
001B50B65 Plasma simulation.
001B50B70 Plasma diagnostic techniques and instrumentation.
001B50B72 Laboratoty studies of space- and astrophysical plasmas.
001B50B75 Plasma devices.
001B50B77 Plasma applications.
001B50B80 Electric discharges.
001B50B90 Other topics in plasma physics and electric discharges.
001B60 Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties.
001B60A Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography.
001B60B Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter.
001B60C Lattice dynamics.
001B60D Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions.
001B60E Thermal properties of condensed matter.
001B60F Transport properties of condensed matter (nonelectronic).
001B60G Quantum fluids and solids; liquid and solid helium.
001B60G20 Quantum effects on the structure and dynamics of nondegenerate fluids (e.g., normal phase liquid 4 He).
001B60G40 Boson degeneracy and superfluidity of 4 He.
001B60G40B Phenomenology and two-fluid models.
001B60G40D Quantum statistical theory; ground state, elementary excitations.
001B60G40F Dynamics of relaxation phenomena.
001B60G40H Hydrodynamics in specific geometries, flow in narrow channels.
001B60G40K Thermodynamic properties.
001B60G40M First sound.
001B60G40P Transport processes, second and other sounds, and thermal counterflow; Kapitza resistance.
001B60G40R Films and weak link transport.
001B60G40V Vortices and turbulence.
001B60G40Y Impurities and other defects.
001B60G55 Normal phase of liquid 3 He.
001B60G57 Superfluid phase of liquid 3 He.
001B60G60 Mixed systems; liquid 3 He-4 He mixtures.
001B60G65 Spin-polarized hydrogen and helium.
001B60G70 Films (including physical adsorption).
001B60G80 Solid helium and related quantum crystals.
001B60G80C Structure, lattice dynamics, and sound propagation.
001B60G80G Thermal properties.
001B60G80J Magnetic properties and nuclear magnetic resonance.
001B60G80M Defects, impurities, and diffusion.
001B60G90 Other topics in quantum fluids and solids; liquid and solid helium.
001B60H Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties).
001B70 Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties.
001B70A Electron states.
001B70B Electronic transport in condensed matter.
001B70C Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures.
001B70D Superconductivity.
001B70D10 Occurrence, potential candidates.
001B70D20 Theory and models of superconducting state.
001B70D25 Properties of type I and type II superconductors.
001B70D40 Fluctuations (noise, chaos, nonequilibrium superconductivity, localization, etc.).
001B70D50 Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and Josephson effects, Adreev effect, SN and SNS junctions.
001B70D62 Transition temperature variations.
001B70D70 Superconducting materials (excluding high-Tc compounds).
001B70D72 Cuprates superconductors (high Tc and insulating parent compounds).
001B70D78 Superconducting films and low-dimensional structures.
001B70D78B High-Tc films.
001B70D78D Low Tc films.
001B70D78F Multilayers, superlattices , heterostructures.
001B70D78N Mesoscopic and nanoscale systems.
001B70D81 Inhomogeneous superconductors and superconducting systems.
001B70D90 Other topics in superconductivity.
001B70E Magnetic properties and materials.
001B70F Magnetic resonances and relaxations in condensed matter, Mössbauer effect.
001B70F20 General theory of resonances and relaxations.
001B70F30 Electron paramagnetic resonance and relaxation.
001B70F30D Ions and impurities: general.
001B70F30F Iron group (3d) ions and impurities (Ti-Cu).
001B70F30H Platinum and palladium group (4d and 5d) ions and impurities (Zr-Ag and Hf-Au).
001B70F30K Rare-earth ions and impurities.
001B70F30L Other ions and impurities.
001B70F30M Color centers and other defects.
001B70F30P Conduction electrons.
001B70F30R Free radicals.
001B70F40 Diamagnetic and cyclotron resonances.
001B70F50 Ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and ferrimagnetic resonances; spin-wave resonance.
001B70F60 Nuclear magnetic resonance and relaxation.
001B70F70 Magnetic double resonances and cross effects.
001B70F75 Muon spin rotation and relaxation.
001B70F80 Mössbauer effect; other ?-ray spectroscopy.
001B70F90 Other topics in magnetic resonances and relaxations.
001B70G Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties.
001B70H Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation.
001B70I Electron and ion emission by liquids and solids; impact phenomena.
001B80 Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology.
001B80A Materials science.
001B80A05 Specific materials.
001B80A07 Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization.
001B80A10 Methods of crystal growth; physics of crystal growth.
001B80A15 Methods of deposition of films and coatings; film growth and epitaxy.
001B80A16 Methods of nanofabrication.
001B80A20 Materials synthesis; materials processing.
001B80A30 Phase diagrams and microstructures developed by solidification and solid-solid phase transformations.
001B80A40 Treatment of materials and its effects on microstructure and properties.
001B80A40C Solid solution, precipitation, and dispersion hardening; aging.
001B80A40E Cold working, work hardening; annealing, quenching, tempering, recovery, and recrystallization; textures.
001B80A40G Other heat and thermomechanical treatments.
001B80A40J Elasticity and anelasticity.
001B80A40L Deformation, plasticity, and creep.
001B80A40N Fatigue, embrittlement, and fracture.
001B80A40P Friction, lubrication, and wear.
001B80A40R Electrical and magnetic properties (related to treatment conditions).
001B80A40T Optical and dielectric properties (related to treatment conditions).
001B80A40V Pressure treatments.
001B80A40W Radiation treatments.
001B80A65 Surface treatments.
001B80A70 Materials testing.
001B80A90 Other topics in materials science.
001B80C Rheology.
001C Chemistry.
001D Applied sciences.
001E Earth, ocean, space.
002 Biological and medical sciences.
002A Fundamental and applied biological sciences. psychology.
002A01 General aspects.
002A02 Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry.
002A03 Molecular biophysics.
002A04 Molecular and cellular biology.
002A05 Microbiology.
002A06 Fundamental immunology.
002A07 Genetics of eukaryotes. biological and molecular evolution.
002A08 Tissues, organs and organisms biophysics.
002A09 Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution.
002A10 Plant physiology and development.
002A11 Protozoa.
002A12 Invertebrates.
002A12A General aspects and techniques. Study of several systematic groups. Models.
002A12B Porifera.
002A12C Cnidaria. Ctenaria.
002A12D Nemathelminthia. Plathelmintha.
002A12E Annelida and closely related phyla: Sipuncula. Echiura. Nemertinea.
002A12F Mollusca.
002A12G Arachnida.
002A12G01 Systematics. Geographical distribution.
002A12G02 Morphology. Histology. Cytology.
002A12G03 Physiology. Development.
002A12G03A Life cycle. Embryology. Development.
002A12G03B Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology.
002A12G04 Pathology.
002A12H Crustacea.
002A12I Myriapoda.
002A12J Insecta.
002A12K Echinodermata.
002A12L Less representative or incertae sedis groups: Acanthocephala, Chaetognatha, Gnathostomulida, Lophophoria, Merostomata, Mesozoa, Myxozoa, Nematorhyncha, Pararthropoda, Placozoa, Priapuloidea, Prochordata, Pycnogonida, Rotifera.
002A13 Animal ethology.
002A14 Animal, plant and microbial ecology.
002A15 Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution.
002A16 Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems.
002A17 Vertebrates: digestive system.
002A18 Vertebrates: urinary system.
002A19 Vertebrates: skin, associated glands, phaneres, light organs, various exocrine glands (salt gland, uropygial gland...), adipose tissue, connective tissue.
002A20 Vertebrates: respiratory system.
002A21 Vertebrates: blood, hematopoietic organs, reticuloendothelial system.
002A22 Vertebrates: cardiovascular system.
002A23 Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system.
002A24 Vertebrates: body movement. posture. locomotion. flight. swimming. physical exercise. rest. sports.
002A25 Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs.
002A26 Psychology. psychophysiology.
002A27 Psychoanalysis.
002A28 Vertebrates: endocrinology.
002A29 Vertebrates: reproduction.
002A30 Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. teratology.
002A31 Biotechnology.
002A32 Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions.
002A33 Forestry.
002A34 Phytopathology. animal pests. plant and forest protection.
002A35 Food industries.
002A36 Animal productions.
002A37 Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control.
002B Medical sciences.
Download Francis Classification Scheme
Francis Classification Scheme