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Pascal Classification Scheme

001 Exact sciences and technology.
- 001A Sciences and techniques of general use.
  - 001A01 Information science. documentation.
    - 001A01A Library and information science. General aspects.
    - 001A01B Information service management.
    - 001A01C Documentation institutions.
    - 001A01D Specialized information sources (paper or electronic format).
    - 001A01E Information processing and retrieval.
    - 001A01F Information retrieval systems. Information and document management system.
      - 001A01F01 System design and modelling.
      - 001A01F02 Interfaces. Software.
      - 001A01F03 Information retrieval systems.
      - 001A01F04 Information and document management systems.
      - 001A01F05 Specialized information systems.
      - 001A01F06 Miscellaneous.
    - 001A01G Information and communication technologies.
    - 001A01H Information publishing, dissemination and reproduction.
    - 001A01I Communication.
  - 001A02 Mathematics.
    - 001A02A Mathematical logic, foundations, set theory.
    - 001A02B Combinatorics. Ordered structures.
    - 001A02C Algebra.
    - 001A02D Group theory.
    - 001A02E Mathematical analysis.
    - 001A02F Geometry.
    - 001A02G Topology. Manifolds and cell complexes. Global analysis and analysis on manifolds.
    - 001A02H Probability and statistics.
    - 001A02I Numerical analysis. Scientific computation.
      - 001A02I01 Numerical analysis.
      - 001A02I02 Methods of scientific computing (including symbolic computation, algebraic computation).
    - 001A02K General, history and biography.
- 001B Physics
  - 001B00 General.
    - 001B00A Communication, education, history, and philosophy.
    - 001B00B Mathematical methods in physics.
    - 001B00C Classical and quantum physics: mechanics and fields.
    - 001B00D General relativity and gravitation.
    - 001B00E Statistical physics, thermodynamics, and nonlinear dynamical systems.
    - 001B00F Metrology, measurements and laboratory procedures.
    - 001B00G Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy.
      - 001B00G05 Computers in experimental physics.
      - 001B00G07 General equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G10 Mechanical instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G20 Thermal instruments, apparatus and techniques.
      - 001B00G30 Vacuum apparatus and techniques.
      - 001B00G35 High-pressure apparatus and techniques; shock tubes; diamond anvil cells.
      - 001B00G50 Electrical and electronic components, instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G55 Magnetic components, instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G57 Infrared, submillimeter wave, microwave and radiowave instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G60 Optical instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G68 Photography, photographic instruments and techniques; xerography.
      - 001B00G75 Mass spectrometers and related techniques.
      - 001B00G77 Atomic, molecular and charged-particle sources and detectors.
      - 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques. $See details 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques.$ $Search 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques.$
      - 001B00G79 Scanning probe microscopes, components and techniques.
      - 001B00G81 Electron, ion spectrometers and related techniques.
      - 001B00G85 X- and ?-ray instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G87 Spaceborne and space research instruments, apparatus and components (satellites, space vehicles, etc.).
      - 001B00G89 Environmental effects on instruments (e.g., radiation and pollution effects).
      - 001B00G90 Other topics in instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy.
  - 001B10 The physics of elementary particles and fields.
  - 001B20 Nuclear physics.
    - 001B20A Nuclear structure.
    - 001B20C Radioactive decay and in-beam spectroscopy.
      - 001B20C20 Electromagnetic transitions.
      - 001B20C40 á decay; double á decay; electron and muon capture.
      - 001B20C50 Decay by proton emission.
      - 001B20C60 à decay.
      - 001B20C70 Heavy-particle decay.
      - 001B20C90 Other topics in radioactive decay and in-beam spectroscopy.
    - 001B20D Nuclear reactions: general.
    - 001B20E Nuclear reactions: specific reactions.
    - 001B20F Nuclear astrophysics.
    - 001B20G Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges.
    - 001B20H Nuclear engineering and nuclear power studies.
    - 001B20I Experimental methods and instrumentation for elementary-particle and nuclear physics.
  - 001B30 Atomic and molecular physics.
    - 001B30A Electronic structure of atoms, molecules and their ions: theory.
      - 001B30A10 Theory of electronic structure, electronic transitions, and chemical binding.
      - 001B30A15 Calculations and mathematical techniques in atomic and molecular physics (excluding electron correlation calculations).
      - 001B30A25 Electron correlation calculations for atoms and molecules.
      - 001B30A30 Corrections to electronic structure.
      - 001B30A50 Potential energy surfaces.
      - 001B30A70 Effects of atomic and molecular interactions on electronic structure.
      - 001B30A90 Other topics in the theory of the electronic structure of atoms, molecules and their ions.
    - 001B30B Atomic properties and interactions with photons.
    - 001B30C Molecular properties and interactions with photons.
    - 001B30D Atomic and molecular collision processes and interactions.
    - 001B30F Studies of special atoms, molecules and their ions; clusters.
    - 001B30G Mechanical control of atoms, molecules and ions.
      - 001B30G10 Atom, molecule and ion trapping and colling methods.
      - 001B30G20 Atomic and molecular beam sources and techniques.
      - 001B30G25 Atom interferometry techniques.
      - 001B30G30 Atoms, molecules and ions in cavities.
      - 001B30G90 Other topics in mechanical control of atoms, molecules and ions.
  - 001B40 Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications).
    - 001B40A Electromagnetism; electron and ion optics.
    - 001B40B Optics.
    - 001B40C Acoustics.
    - 001B40D Heat transfer.
    - 001B40F Solid mechanics.
      - 001B40F10 Solid dynamics (ballistics, collision, multibody system, stabilization...).
      - 001B40F30 Structural and continuum mechanics.
      - 001B40F90 Other topics in solid mechanics.
    - 001B40G Fluid dynamics.
  - 001B50 Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges.
  - 001B60 Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties.
    - 001B60A Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography.
    - 001B60B Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter.
    - 001B60C Lattice dynamics.
    - 001B60D Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions.
      - 001B60D10 General theory of equations of state and phase equilibria.
      - 001B60D30 Equations of state of specific substances.
      - 001B60D60 General studies of phase transitions.
      - 001B60D70 Specific phase transitions.
      - 001B60D75 Solubility, segregation, and mixing; phase separation.
      - 001B60D90 Other topics in equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions.
    - 001B60E Thermal properties of condensed matter.
    - 001B60F Transport properties of condensed matter (nonelectronic).
    - 001B60G Quantum fluids and solids; liquid and solid helium.
    - 001B60H Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties).
  - 001B70 Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties.
  - 001B80 Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology.
- 001C Chemistry.
- 001D Applied sciences.
  - 001D00 General aspects.
  - 001D01 Operational research. management science.
  - 001D02 Computer science; control theory; systems.
  - 001D03 Electronics.
  - 001D04 Telecommunications and information theory.
  - 001D05 Electrical engineering. electrical power engineering.
  - 001D06 Energy.
  - 001D07 Chemical engineering.
    - 001D07A General.
    - 001D07B Economics. Management. Design assessment.
    - 001D07C Applications of mathematics to chemical engineering. Modeling. Simulation. Optimization.
    - 001D07D Hydrodynamics of contact apparatus.
    - 001D07E Mixing.
    - 001D07F Fluidization.
    - 001D07G Heat and mass transfer. Packings, plates.
    - 001D07H Reactors.
    - 001D07I Distillation.
    - 001D07J Absorption, stripping.
    - 001D07K Adsorption.
    - 001D07L Liquid-liquid extraction.
    - 001D07M Ion exchange.
    - 001D07N Membrane separation (reverse osmosis, dialysis...).
    - 001D07O Crystallization, leaching, miscellaneous separations.
    - 001D07P Liquid-liquid and fluid-solid mechanical separations.
      - 001D07P01 General.
      - 001D07P02 Settling.
      - 001D07P03 Filtration.
      - 001D07P04 Centrifugation, cyclones.
      - 001D07P05 Miscellaneous.
    - 001D07Q Solid-solid systems.
    - 001D07R Handling and storage of chemicals. Piping.
    - 001D07S Heat exchangers and evaporators.
    - 001D07T Metrology, automation.
    - 001D07U Materials and corrosion.
    - 001D07V Maintenance.
    - 001D07W Safety.
    - 001D07X Miscellaneous.
  - 001D08 Chemical industry and chemicals.
  - 001D09 Physicochemistry of polymers.
  - 001D10 Polymer industry, paints, wood.
    - 001D10A Technology of polymers.
    - 001D10B Coatings. Paints, varnishes and inks.
      - 001D10B01 General.
      - 001D10B02 Components, formulation.
      - 001D10B03 Manufacturing.
      - 001D10B04 Film formation and curing, properties, testing.
      - 001D10B05 Technology of painting and drying.
      - 001D10B06 Uses.
      - 001D10B07 Miscellaneous.
    - 001D10C Wood. Paper. Non wovens.
  - 001D11 Metals. metallurgy.
  - 001D12 Mechanical engineering. machine design.
  - 001D13 Material handling, hoisting. storage. packaging.
  - 001D14 Buildings. public works.
    - 001D14A General.
      - 001D14A01 Project management. Process of design.
      - 001D14A02 Sociology. Ergonomy. User requirements.
      - 001D14A03 Climatology and bioclimatics for buildings.
      - 001D14A04 Pollution indoor buildings.
      - 001D14A05 Architecture.
      - 001D14A06 Urban development.
      - 001D14A07 Regulation. Standardization.
      - 001D14A08 Documentation. Terminology.
      - 001D14A09 Measurements. Technique of testing.
      - 001D14A10 Congress. Exhibitions.
      - 001D14A11 Miscellaneous.
    - 001D14B Building economics. Cost.
    - 001D14C Structural analysis. Stresses.
    - 001D14D Construction works.
    - 001D14E Durability. Pathology. Repairing. Maintenance.
    - 001D14F Geotechnics.
    - 001D14G Materials.
      - 001D14G01 Cement concrete constituents.
      - 001D14G02 Concretes. Mortars. Grouts.
      - 001D14G03 Bitumen. Tars. Bituminous binders and bituminous concretes.
      - 001D14G04 Lime. Gypsum plaster. Plaster elements.
      - 001D14G05 Natural stones.
      - 001D14G06 Metallic materials.
      - 001D14G07 Plastics.
      - 001D14G08 Ceramic. Refractories. Terra cotta. $See details 001D14G08 Ceramic. Refractories. Terra cotta.$ $Search 001D14G08 Ceramic. Refractories. Terra cotta.$
      - 001D14G09 Glass.
      - 001D14G10 Wood.
      - 001D14G11 Paints and renderings. Protection products.
      - 001D14G12 Adhesives.
      - 001D14G13 Recovery materials.
      - 001D14G14 Miscellaneous (including polymer concrete, repair and maintenance products, etc.).
    - 001D14H Construction (buildings and works).
    - 001D14I Buildings.
    - 001D14J Water supply. Pipings. Water treatment.
    - 001D14K Sewerage. Sewer construction.
    - 001D14L Hydraulic constructions.
    - 001D14M Bridges.
    - 001D14N Tunnels, galleries.
    - 001D14O Transportation infrastructure.
    - 001D14P Nuclear power plants (construction and construction safety).
    - 001D14Q Miscellaneous.
  - 001D15 Ground, air and sea transportation, marine construction.
  - 001D16 Pollution.
  - 001D17 Other techniques and industries.
- 001E Earth, ocean, space.
  - 001E01 Earth sciences.
    - 001E01A Mineralogy.
    - 001E01B Geochemistry.
    - 001E01C Isotope geochemistry. Geochronology.
      - 001E01C01 Isotope geochemistry.
      - 001E01C02 Geochronology.
    - 001E01D Cosmochemistry. Extraterrestrial geology.
      - 001E01D01 Extraterrestrial geology.
      - 001E01D02 Meteorites. Tectites. Impactites.
    - 001E01E Metallic and non-metallic deposits.
      - 001E01E01 Geochemical exploration, methodology, general.
      - 001E01E02 Metal geology.
      - 001E01E03 Useful material except metal geology.
    - 001E01F Crystalline rocks.
      - 001E01F01 Igneous and metamorphic rocks petrology, volcanic processes, magmas.
      - 001E01F02 Experimental petrology.
    - 001E01G Sedimentary rocks.
    - 001E01H Marine geology.
    - 001E01I Stratigraphy.
    - 001E01J Areal geology. Maps.
    - 001E01K General geology.
    - 001E01L Tectonics. Structural geology. Plate tectonics.
    - 001E01M Internal geophysics.
    - 001E01N Hydrology. Hydrogeology.
    - 001E01O Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics.
    - 001E01P Surficial geology.
    - 001E01Q Paleontology.
  - 001E02 External geophysics.
    - 001E02A Geodesy and gravity.
    - 001E02B Physics of the oceans.
    - 001E02C Snow. Ice. Glaciers.
    - 001E02D Meteorology.
      - 001E02D01 General circulation. Atmospheric waves.
      - 001E02D02 Convection, turbulence, diffusion. Boundary layer structure and dynamics.
      - 001E02D03 Winds and their effects.
      - 001E02D04 Chemical composition and interactions. Ionic interactions and processes.
      - 001E02D05 Water in the atmosphere (humidity, clouds, evaporation, precipitation).
      - 001E02D06 Particles and aerosols.
      - 001E02D07 Cloud physics.
      - 001E02D08 Atmospheric electricity.
      - 001E02D09 Storms, hurricanes, tornadoes, thunderstorms.
      - 001E02D10 Climatology. Bioclimatology. Climate change.
      - 001E02D12 Interaction of atmosphere with electromagnetic waves; propagation.
      - 001E02D13 Radiative transfer. Solar radiation.
      - 001E02D14 Weather analysis and prediction.
      - 001E02D15 Meteorological applications.
      - 001E02D16 Other topics in atmospheric geophysics.
    - 001E02E Atmospheric optics.
    - 001E02F Geophysics. Techniques, methods, instrumentation and models.
    - 001E02G Remote sensing, photointerpretation.
    - 001E02H Physics of the high neutral atmosphere.
    - 001E02I Physics of the ionosphere.
    - 001E02J Physics of the magnetosphere.
    - 001E02L Instrumentation for aeronomy and magnetospheric studies.
    - 001E02M Other topics in aeronomy and magnetospheric physics.
  - 001E03 Astronomy.
    - 001E03A Fundamental astronomy and astrophysics. Instrumentation, techniques, and astronomical observations.
    - 001E03B Solar System.
    - 001E03C Stars.
      - 001E03C10 Stellar characteristics and properties.
      - 001E03C20 Normal stars (by class): general or individual.
      - 001E03C21 Pre-main sequence objects, young stellar objects (YSO's) and protostars (T Tauri stars, Orion population, Herbig-Haro objects, Bok globules, bipolar outflows, cometary nebulae, etc.).
      - 001E03C30 Variable and peculiar stars (including novae).
      - 001E03C60 Late stages of stellar evolution (including black holes).
      - 001E03C80 Binary and multiple stars.
      - 001E03C82 Extrasolar planetary systems.
      - 001E03C90 Other topics on stars.
    - 001E03D Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The Universe.
    - 001E03E Extraterrestrial life and intelligence.
002 Biological and medical sciences.

Francis Classification Scheme

518- Ecoinfo
519- Philosophy
520- Educational sciences
521- Sociology
522- History of science and technology
523- History and sciences of litterature
- 523-1 General points
- 523-5 Sciences of litterature
  - 523-6 General points. Methodology
  - 523-7 Literary theory. Poetics
    - 523-8 General points
    - 523-9 Theory of literary work
    - 523-10 Aesthetic theory
    - 523-10A Theory of reception and reading
    - 523-11 Theory of language and writing
      - 523-12 Rhetoric
      - 523-12A Stylistics
      - 523-12B Prosody. Versification. Metrics
    - 523-13 Theory of genres
      - 523-14 General points
      - 523-15 Epic
      - 523-16 Poetry
      - 523-17 Fiction. Novel
      - 523-18 Short story. Tale. Narrative. Fable
      - 523-19 Theatre
      - 523-20 Satire
      - 523-20K Criticism
      - 523-20L Essay
      - 523-20M Translation
      - 523-20N Fantasy (mode). Science fiction
      - 523-20P Biography. Autobiography
      - 523-20PA Detective novel
      - 523-20PB Popular literature. Mass literature
      - 523-20PC Travel literature
      - 523-20Q Diverse points
    - 523-20R Theory of modes
  - 523-20S Theorical studies on literature
  - 523-28 Comparative literature
- 523-36 History of literature
524- Linguistics
525- Prehistory and protohistory
526- Art and archaeology
- 526-1 Generalities
  - 526-2 General documentation
  - 526-9 Research Principies
    - 526-10 Generalities
    - 526-11 Methods
    - 526-12 Epistemology. Aesthetics
    - 526-13 Field Technics
    - 526-17 Laboratory technics
    - 526-19A Methods of observation
    - 526-24 Environmental Assessment
      - 526-25 Geology, hydrology, climatology
      - 526-26 Fauna
      - 526-27 Flora
      - 526-27A Ethnology and anthropology
    - 526-28 Synthesis
- 526-31 Ancient civilizations of the near east
- 526-91 Islam
- 526-118 Asia
- 526-175 American civilisations
527- History and sciences of religions
528- Administrative science
529- Ethnology
531- Geography
533- Latin america
540- Repertory of art and archaeology.
- 540-1 Principles and organization
- 540-27 General history of art
  - 540-28 General works
  - 540-57 Topography, town planning, architecture
    - 540-58
    - 540-59
    - 540-60
      - 540-60A
    - 540-61
    - 540-62
    - 540-63
    - 540-64
    - 540-65
      - 540-65A
    - 540-66
      - 540-66A
    - 540-67
    - 540-68
    - 540-69
    - 540-70
      - 540-70A
    - 540-71
    - 540-72
      - 540-72A
    - 540-73
    - 540-74
    - 540-75
    - 540-76
    - 540-77
      - 540-77A
    - 540-78
    - 540-79
    - 540-80
    - 540-81
    - 540-82
    - 540-83
    - 540-84
    - 540-85
  - 540-86 Sculpture
  - 540-87 Painting and graphic arts
  - 540-118 Decorative arts
- 540-132 Middle Ages
- 540-349 Renaissance, 17th and 18th centuries
- 540-484 19th and 20th centuries
600-
603- Computer processing and legal sciences
610-
616- Company management
617- General economics
731- Energy economics
760- Public health. Hygiene.
770- Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry.
790- Information and communication sciences