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Pascal Classification Scheme

001 Exact sciences and technology.
- 001A Sciences and techniques of general use.
- 001B Physics
  - 001B00 General.
  - 001B10 The physics of elementary particles and fields.
  - 001B20 Nuclear physics.
    - 001B20A Nuclear structure.
    - 001B20C Radioactive decay and in-beam spectroscopy.
    - 001B20D Nuclear reactions: general.
    - 001B20E Nuclear reactions: specific reactions.
    - 001B20F Nuclear astrophysics.
    - 001B20G Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges.
    - 001B20H Nuclear engineering and nuclear power studies.
    - 001B20I Experimental methods and instrumentation for elementary-particle and nuclear physics.
      - 001B20I17 Electrostatic, collective, and linear accelerators.
      - 001B20I20 Cyclic accelerators and storage rings.
      - 001B20I25 Particle sources and targets.
      - 001B20I27 Beams in particle accelerators.
      - 001B20I30 Spectrometers and spectroscopic techniques.
        
        001B20I30A Charged-particle spectrometers: electric and magnetic.
        
        001B20I30D Electron spectroscopy.
        
        001B20I30E Charged-particle spectroscopy.
        
        001B20I30H Neutron spectroscopy.
        
        001B20I30K X- and ?-ray spectroscopy.
        
        001B20I30L Nuclear orientation devices.
      - 001B20I40 Radiation detectors, dosimeters.
      - 001B20I50 Computer interfaces.
      - 001B20I85 Computer data analysis.
      - 001B20I90 Other topics in elementary-particle and nuclear physics experimental methods and instrumentation.
  - 001B30 Atomic and molecular physics.
    - 001B30A Electronic structure of atoms, molecules and their ions: theory.
    - 001B30B Atomic properties and interactions with photons.
    - 001B30C Molecular properties and interactions with photons.
      - 001B30C15 Properties of molecules and molecular ions.
        
        001B30C15B General molecular conformation and symmetry; stereochemistry.
        
        001B30C15D Interatomic distances and angles.
        
        001B30C15F Bond strengths, dissociation energies.
        
        001B30C15H Barrier heights (internal rotation, inversion, rotational isomerism, conformational dynamics).
        
        001B30C15K Electric and magnetic moments (and derivatives), polarizability and magnetic susceptibility.
        
        001B30C15M Rotation, vibration and vibration-rotation constants.
        
        001B30C15P Fine and hyperfine structure.
        
        001B30C15R Ionization potentials, electron affinities, molecular core binding energy.
        
        001B30C15T Mass spectra.
        
        001B30C15V Correlation times in molecular dynamics.
      - 001B30C20 Molecular spectra.
      - 001B30C25 Nuclear resonance and relaxation.
      - 001B30C35 Electron resonance and relaxation.
      - 001B30C40 Multiple resonances (including double and higher-order resonance processes, such as double nuclear magnetic resonance, electron double resonance and microwave optical double resonance).
      - 001B30C45 Mössbauer spectra.
      - 001B30C50 Fluorescence and phosphorescence; radiationless transitions, quenching (intersystem crossing, internal conversion).
      - 001B30C55 Optical activity and dichroism; magnetooptical and electrooptical spectra.
        
        001B30C55A Optical activity, optical rotation; circular dichroism.
        
        001B30C55B Zeeman and Stark effects.
        
        001B30C55F Other magnetooptical and electrooptical effects.
      - 001B30C60 Photoelectron spectra.
      - 001B30C70 Intensities and shapes of molecular spectral lines and bands.
        
        001B30C70C Oscillator and band strengths, lifetimes, transition moments, and Franck-Condon factors.
        
        001B30C70F Absolute and relative line and band intensities.
        
        001B30C70J Line and band widths, shapes, and shifts.
      - 001B30C80 Photon interactions with molecules.
      - 001B30C90 Other topics in molecular properties and interactions with photons.
    - 001B30D Atomic and molecular collision processes and interactions.
    - 001B30F Studies of special atoms, molecules and their ions; clusters.
    - 001B30G Mechanical control of atoms, molecules and ions.
  - 001B40 Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications).
  - 001B50 Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges.
  - 001B60 Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties.
    - 001B60A Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography.
    - 001B60B Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter.
    - 001B60C Lattice dynamics.
    - 001B60D Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions.
    - 001B60E Thermal properties of condensed matter.
    - 001B60F Transport properties of condensed matter (nonelectronic).
    - 001B60G Quantum fluids and solids; liquid and solid helium.
      - 001B60G20 Quantum effects on the structure and dynamics of nondegenerate fluids (e.g., normal phase liquid ⁴He).
      - 001B60G40 Boson degeneracy and superfluidity of ⁴He.
      - 001B60G55 Normal phase of liquid ³He.
      - 001B60G57 Superfluid phase of liquid ³He.
      - 001B60G60 Mixed systems; liquid ³He-⁴He mixtures.
        
        001B60G60D He I-³He.
        
        001B60G60F He II-³He.
        
        001B60G60H Dilute superfluid ³He in He II.
      - 001B60G65 Spin-polarized hydrogen and helium.
      - 001B60G70 Films (including physical adsorption).
      - 001B60G80 Solid helium and related quantum crystals.
        
        001B60G80C Structure, lattice dynamics, and sound propagation.
        
        001B60G80G Thermal properties.
        
        001B60G80J Magnetic properties and nuclear magnetic resonance.
        
        001B60G80M Defects, impurities, and diffusion.
      - 001B60G90 Other topics in quantum fluids and solids; liquid and solid helium.
    - 001B60H Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties).
  - 001B70 Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties.
  - 001B80 Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology.
- 001C Chemistry.
- 001D Applied sciences.
  - 001D00 General aspects.
  - 001D01 Operational research. management science.
  - 001D02 Computer science; control theory; systems.
  - 001D03 Electronics.
  - 001D04 Telecommunications and information theory.
  - 001D05 Electrical engineering. electrical power engineering.
  - 001D06 Energy.
  - 001D07 Chemical engineering.
  - 001D08 Chemical industry and chemicals.
  - 001D09 Physicochemistry of polymers.
  - 001D10 Polymer industry, paints, wood.
  - 001D11 Metals. metallurgy.
  - 001D12 Mechanical engineering. machine design.
  - 001D13 Material handling, hoisting. storage. packaging.
  - 001D14 Buildings. public works.
    - 001D14A General.
    - 001D14B Building economics. Cost.
    - 001D14C Structural analysis. Stresses.
    - 001D14D Construction works.
    - 001D14E Durability. Pathology. Repairing. Maintenance.
    - 001D14F Geotechnics.
    - 001D14G Materials.
      - 001D14G01 Cement concrete constituents.
        
        001D14G01A Cements.
        
        001D14G01A1 General.
        
        001D14G01A2 Manufacture.
        
        001D14G01A3 Properties of anhydrous and hydrated cement, test methods.
        
        001D14G01B Aggregates and other concrete constituents.
        
        001D14G01B1 General.
        
        001D14G01B2 Natural aggregates.
        
        001D14G01B3 Artificial aggregates.
        
        001D14G01B4 Concrete additives (fillers, pozzolanic and hydraulic materials).
        
        001D14G01C Mixing water.
      - 001D14G02 Concretes. Mortars. Grouts.
      - 001D14G03 Bitumen. Tars. Bituminous binders and bituminous concretes.
      - 001D14G04 Lime. Gypsum plaster. Plaster elements.
      - 001D14G05 Natural stones.
      - 001D14G06 Metallic materials.
      - 001D14G07 Plastics.
      - 001D14G08 Ceramic. Refractories. Terra cotta. $See details 001D14G08 Ceramic. Refractories. Terra cotta.$ $Search 001D14G08 Ceramic. Refractories. Terra cotta.$
      - 001D14G09 Glass.
      - 001D14G10 Wood.
      - 001D14G11 Paints and renderings. Protection products.
      - 001D14G12 Adhesives.
      - 001D14G13 Recovery materials.
      - 001D14G14 Miscellaneous (including polymer concrete, repair and maintenance products, etc.).
    - 001D14H Construction (buildings and works).
    - 001D14I Buildings.
    - 001D14J Water supply. Pipings. Water treatment.
    - 001D14K Sewerage. Sewer construction.
    - 001D14L Hydraulic constructions.
    - 001D14M Bridges.
    - 001D14N Tunnels, galleries.
    - 001D14O Transportation infrastructure.
    - 001D14P Nuclear power plants (construction and construction safety).
    - 001D14Q Miscellaneous.
  - 001D15 Ground, air and sea transportation, marine construction.
  - 001D16 Pollution.
  - 001D17 Other techniques and industries.
- 001E Earth, ocean, space.
  - 001E01 Earth sciences.
  - 001E02 External geophysics.
  - 001E03 Astronomy.
    - 001E03A Fundamental astronomy and astrophysics. Instrumentation, techniques, and astronomical observations.
      - 001E03A10 Fundamental astronomy.
        
        001E03A10C Celestial mechanics (including n-body problems).
        
        001E03A10E Orbit determination and improvement.
        
        001E03A10F Chaotic dynamics.
        
        001E03A10G Eclipses, transits, and occultations.
        
        001E03A10J Astrometry and reference systems.
        
        001E03A10K Ephemerides, almanacs, and calendars.
      - 001E03A30 Fundamental aspects of astrophysics.
      - 001E03A35 Dark matter (stellar, interstellar, galactic, and cosmological).
      - 001E03A40 Artificial Earth satellites.
      - 001E03A45 Observatories and site testing.
      - 001E03A55 Astronomical and space-research instrumentation.
        
        001E03A55A Charge-coupled devices, image detectors and IR detector arrays.
        
        001E03A55B Astrometric and interferometric instruments.
        
        001E03A55C Ground-based ultraviolet, optical, and infrared telescopes.
        
        001E03A55E Solar instruments.
        
        001E03A55F Space-based ultraviolet, optical, and infrared telescopes.
        
        001E03A55J Radio telescopes and instrumentation ; heterodyne receivers.
        
        001E03A55K X-ray and ?-ray telescopes and instrumentation.
        
        001E03A55P Lunar, planetary, and deep-space probes.
        
        001E03A55Q Photometric, polarimetric, and spectroscopic instrumentation.
        
        001E03A55R Photoconductors and bolometers.
        
        001E03A55S Auxiliary and recording instruments; clocks and frequency standards.
        
        001E03A55V Neutrino, muon, pion, and other elementary particle detectors; cosmic ray detectors.
        
        001E03A55Y Gravitational radiation detectors; mass spectrometers; and other instrumentation and techniques.
      - 001E03A75 Observation and data reduction techniques. Computer modeling and simulation.
      - 001E03A80 Catalogues, atlases, databases, retrieval systems, etc.
      - 001E03A85 Astronomical observations.
      - 001E03A90 Historical astronomy and archaeoastronomy; and other topics in fundamental astronomy and astrophysics; instrumentation, techniques, and astronomical observations.
    - 001E03B Solar System.
    - 001E03C Stars.
      - 001E03C10 Stellar characteristics and properties.
      - 001E03C20 Normal stars (by class): general or individual.
      - 001E03C21 Pre-main sequence objects, young stellar objects (YSO's) and protostars (T Tauri stars, Orion population, Herbig-Haro objects, Bok globules, bipolar outflows, cometary nebulae, etc.).
      - 001E03C30 Variable and peculiar stars (including novae).
      - 001E03C60 Late stages of stellar evolution (including black holes).
        
        001E03C60B Supernovae.
        
        001E03C60G Pulsars.
        
        001E03C60J Neutron stars.
        
        001E03C60L Black holes.
      - 001E03C80 Binary and multiple stars.
      - 001E03C82 Extrasolar planetary systems.
      - 001E03C90 Other topics on stars.
    - 001E03D Stellar systems. Galactic and extragalactic objects and systems. The Universe.
    - 001E03E Extraterrestrial life and intelligence.
002 Biological and medical sciences.

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Pascal Classification Scheme

Francis Classification Scheme