CNRS
Inist

Pascal and Francis Bibliographic Databases

Home > Search by classification

Search by classification

Help

Pascal Classification Scheme

001 Exact sciences and technology.
- 001A Sciences and techniques of general use.
  - 001A01 Information science. documentation.
  - 001A02 Mathematics.
    - 001A02A Mathematical logic, foundations, set theory.
    - 001A02B Combinatorics. Ordered structures.
    - 001A02C Algebra.
    - 001A02D Group theory.
    - 001A02E Mathematical analysis.
    - 001A02F Geometry.
    - 001A02G Topology. Manifolds and cell complexes. Global analysis and analysis on manifolds.
    - 001A02H Probability and statistics.
    - 001A02I Numerical analysis. Scientific computation.
      - 001A02I01 Numerical analysis.
      - 001A02I02 Methods of scientific computing (including symbolic computation, algebraic computation).
    - 001A02K General, history and biography.
- 001B Physics
  - 001B00 General.
    - 001B00A Communication, education, history, and philosophy.
    - 001B00B Mathematical methods in physics.
    - 001B00C Classical and quantum physics: mechanics and fields.
    - 001B00D General relativity and gravitation.
    - 001B00E Statistical physics, thermodynamics, and nonlinear dynamical systems.
    - 001B00F Metrology, measurements and laboratory procedures.
    - 001B00G Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy.
      - 001B00G05 Computers in experimental physics.
      - 001B00G07 General equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G10 Mechanical instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G20 Thermal instruments, apparatus and techniques.
      - 001B00G30 Vacuum apparatus and techniques.
      - 001B00G35 High-pressure apparatus and techniques; shock tubes; diamond anvil cells.
      - 001B00G50 Electrical and electronic components, instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G55 Magnetic components, instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G57 Infrared, submillimeter wave, microwave and radiowave instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G60 Optical instruments, equipment and techniques.
      - 001B00G68 Photography, photographic instruments and techniques; xerography.
      - 001B00G75 Mass spectrometers and related techniques.
      - 001B00G77 Atomic, molecular and charged-particle sources and detectors.
      - 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques. $See details 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques.$ $Search 001B00G78 Electron, positron and ion microscopes, electron diffractometers and related techniques.$
      - 001B00G79 Scanning probe microscopes, components and techniques.
      - 001B00G81 Electron, ion spectrometers and related techniques.
      - 001B00G85 X- and ?-ray instruments and techniques.
      - 001B00G87 Spaceborne and space research instruments, apparatus and components (satellites, space vehicles, etc.).
      - 001B00G89 Environmental effects on instruments (e.g., radiation and pollution effects).
      - 001B00G90 Other topics in instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy.
  - 001B10 The physics of elementary particles and fields.
  - 001B20 Nuclear physics.
  - 001B30 Atomic and molecular physics.
  - 001B40 Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications).
  - 001B50 Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges.
  - 001B60 Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties.
    - 001B60A Structure of solids and liquids; crystallography.
    - 001B60B Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter.
    - 001B60C Lattice dynamics.
    - 001B60D Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions.
    - 001B60E Thermal properties of condensed matter.
    - 001B60F Transport properties of condensed matter (nonelectronic).
    - 001B60G Quantum fluids and solids; liquid and solid helium.
      - 001B60G20 Quantum effects on the structure and dynamics of nondegenerate fluids (e.g., normal phase liquid ⁴He).
      - 001B60G40 Boson degeneracy and superfluidity of ⁴He.
      - 001B60G55 Normal phase of liquid ³He.
      - 001B60G57 Superfluid phase of liquid ³He.
      - 001B60G60 Mixed systems; liquid ³He-⁴He mixtures.
      - 001B60G65 Spin-polarized hydrogen and helium.
      - 001B60G70 Films (including physical adsorption).
      - 001B60G80 Solid helium and related quantum crystals.
      - 001B60G90 Other topics in quantum fluids and solids; liquid and solid helium.
    - 001B60H Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties).
      - 001B60H10 Fluid surfaces and fluid-fluid interfaces.
      - 001B60H15 Liquid thin films.
      - 001B60H18 Langmuir-Blodgett films.
      - 001B60H35 Solid surfaces and solid-solid interfaces.
      - 001B60H45 Solid-fluid interfaces.
      - 001B60H55 Thin film structure and morphology.
      - 001B60H60 Physical properties of thin films, nonelectronic.
      - 001B60H65 Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties.
      - 001B60H70 Whiskers and dendrites (growth, structure, and nonelectronic properties).
      - 001B60H75 Thick films (growth, structure, and non-electronic properties).
      - 001B60H90 Other topics in structure, and nonelectronic properties of surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers.
  - 001B70 Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties.
  - 001B80 Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology.
- 001C Chemistry.
- 001D Applied sciences.
  - 001D00 General aspects.
  - 001D01 Operational research. management science.
  - 001D02 Computer science; control theory; systems.
  - 001D03 Electronics.
  - 001D04 Telecommunications and information theory.
  - 001D05 Electrical engineering. electrical power engineering.
    - 001D05A General.
    - 001D05B Testing. Reliability. Quality control.
    - 001D05C Materials.
    - 001D05D Electrical machines.
    - 001D05E Transformers and inductors.
    - 001D05F Connection and protection apparatus.
    - 001D05G Various equipment and components.
    - 001D05H Power electronics, power supplies.
    - 001D05I Electrical power engineering.
  - 001D06 Energy.
  - 001D07 Chemical engineering.
  - 001D08 Chemical industry and chemicals.
  - 001D09 Physicochemistry of polymers.
  - 001D10 Polymer industry, paints, wood.
  - 001D11 Metals. metallurgy.
  - 001D12 Mechanical engineering. machine design.
    - 001D12A General.
    - 001D12B Industrial design, planning, organization, safety.
    - 001D12C Industrial metrology. Testing.
    - 001D12D Machine components.
    - 001D12E Drives.
    - 001D12F Engines and turbines.
    - 001D12G Pump and compressors (turbocompressors, fans, etc.).
    - 001D12H Steel design.
      - 001D12H01 General.
      - 001D12H02 Steel tanks and pressure vessels; boiler manufacturing.
      - 001D12H03 Pipings, valves, fittings.
    - 001D12I Precision engineering, watch making.
  - 001D13 Material handling, hoisting. storage. packaging.
  - 001D14 Buildings. public works.
  - 001D15 Ground, air and sea transportation, marine construction.
  - 001D16 Pollution.
  - 001D17 Other techniques and industries.
- 001E Earth, ocean, space.
002 Biological and medical sciences.
- 002A Fundamental and applied biological sciences. psychology.
  - 002A01 General aspects.
  - 002A02 Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry.
  - 002A03 Molecular biophysics.
  - 002A04 Molecular and cellular biology.
  - 002A05 Microbiology.
  - 002A06 Fundamental immunology.
  - 002A07 Genetics of eukaryotes. biological and molecular evolution.
  - 002A08 Tissues, organs and organisms biophysics.
  - 002A09 Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution.
  - 002A10 Plant physiology and development.
  - 002A11 Protozoa.
  - 002A12 Invertebrates.
  - 002A13 Animal ethology.
  - 002A14 Animal, plant and microbial ecology.
    - 002A14A General aspects. Techniques.
    - 002A14B Animal and plant ecology.
    - 002A14C Microbial ecology.
    - 002A14D Applied ecology.
  - 002A15 Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution.
  - 002A16 Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems.
  - 002A17 Vertebrates: digestive system.
    - 002A17A General aspects.
    - 002A17B Mouth. Exocrine and endocrine salivary glands. Teeth. Esophagus.
    - 002A17C Stomach.
    - 002A17D Intestine. Mesentery.
    - 002A17E Gastrointestinal hormones.
    - 002A17F Liver. Bile. Biliary tracts.
    - 002A17G Exocrine pancreas.
  - 002A18 Vertebrates: urinary system.
  - 002A19 Vertebrates: skin, associated glands, phaneres, light organs, various exocrine glands (salt gland, uropygial gland...), adipose tissue, connective tissue.
  - 002A20 Vertebrates: respiratory system.
  - 002A21 Vertebrates: blood, hematopoietic organs, reticuloendothelial system.
  - 002A22 Vertebrates: cardiovascular system.
  - 002A23 Vertebrates: osteoarticular system, musculoskeletal system.
  - 002A24 Vertebrates: body movement. posture. locomotion. flight. swimming. physical exercise. rest. sports.
  - 002A25 Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs.
    - 002A25A General aspects. Models. Methods.
    - 002A25B Cerebral circulation. Blood-brain barrier. Choroid plexus. Cerebrospinal fluid. Circumventricular organ. Meninges.
    - 002A25C Isolated neuron and nerve. Neuroglia.
    - 002A25D Central nervous system.
    - 002A25E Motor control and motor pathways. Reflexes. Control centers of vegetative functions. Vestibular system and equilibration.
    - 002A25F Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception); interoception; electrolocation. Sensory receptors.
    - 002A25G Peripheral nervous system. Autonomic nervous system. Neuromuscular transmission. Ganglionic transmission. Electric organ.
    - 002A25H Ear and associated structures. Auditory pathways and centers. Hearing. Vocal organ. Phonation. Sound production. Echolocation.
    - 002A25I Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision.
    - 002A25J Olfactory system and olfaction. Gustatory system and gustation.
    - 002A25K Sleep. Vigilance.
    - 002A25L Development. Senescence. Regeneration. Transplantation.
  - 002A26 Psychology. psychophysiology.
  - 002A27 Psychoanalysis.
  - 002A28 Vertebrates: endocrinology.
    - 002A28A Hypothalamus. Hypophysis. Epiphysis. Urophysis.
    - 002A28B Adrenals. Interrenals.
    - 002A28C Endocrine kidney. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.
    - 002A28D Thyroid. Parathyroid. Ultimobranchial body.
    - 002A28E Endocrine pancreas.
    - 002A28F APUD cells. Peptide and protein hormones. Growth factors.
    - 002A28G Steroid hormones. Cholecalciferol derivatives.
    - 002A28H Prostaglandins. Arachidonic acid metabolites.
    - 002A28I General aspects. Hormone interactions. Hormone actions on several organ systems. Adaptive reactions.
  - 002A29 Vertebrates: reproduction.
  - 002A30 Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. teratology.
  - 002A31 Biotechnology.
  - 002A32 Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions.
    - 002A32A Generalities. Biometrics, experimentation. Remote sensing.
    - 002A32B Soil science.
      - 002A32B01 Generalities.
      - 002A32B02 Methods and techniques.
      - 002A32B03 Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils.
      - 002A32B04 Soil surveys, classification and mapping, soil genesis.
      - 002A32B05 Soil erosion, conservation, land management and development.
      - 002A32B06 Soil and water pollution.
    - 002A32C General agronomy. Plant production.
    - 002A32D Genetics and breeding of economic plants.
    - 002A32E Economic plant physiology.
  - 002A33 Forestry.
  - 002A34 Phytopathology. animal pests. plant and forest protection.
  - 002A35 Food industries.
  - 002A36 Animal productions.
  - 002A37 Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control.
- 002B Medical sciences.
  - 002B01 General aspects.
  - 002B02 Pharmacology. drug treatments.
  - 002B03 Toxicology.
  - 002B04 Tumors.
  - 002B05 Infectious diseases.
  - 002B06 Immunopathology.
  - 002B07 Sarcoidosis. granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. connective tissue diseases. elastic tissue diseases. vasculitis.
  - 002B08 Dermatology.
  - 002B09 Ophthalmology.
  - 002B10 Otorhinolaryngology. stomatology.
  - 002B11 Pneumology.
  - 002B12 Cardiology. vascular system.
  - 002B13 Gastroenterology. liver. pancreas. abdomen.
    - 002B13A Esophagus.
      - 002B13A01 Tumors.
      - 002B13A02 Malformations.
      - 002B13A03 Other diseases. Semiology.
    - 002B13B Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus.
    - 002B13C Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas.
    - 002B13D Abdomen.
  - 002B14 Nephrology. urinary tract diseases.
  - 002B15 Diseases of the osteoarticular system.
  - 002B16 Traumas. diseases due to physical agents.
  - 002B17 Neurology.
  - 002B18 Psychopathology. psychiatry.
  - 002B19 Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases.
  - 002B20 Gynecology. andrology. obstetrics.
  - 002B21 Endocrinopathies.
  - 002B22 Metabolic diseases.
  - 002B23 Medical genetics.
  - 002B24 Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects).
  - 002B25 Surgery (general aspects). transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. graft diseases.
  - 002B26 Radiotherapy. instrumental treatment. physiotherapy. reeducation. rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects).
  - 002B27 Anesthesia. intensive care medicine. transfusions. cell therapy and gene therapy.
  - 002B28 Computerized, statistical medical data processing and models in biomedicine.
  - 002B29 Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology.
  - 002B30 Public health. hygiene-occupational medicine.
  - 002B31 Ethics.

Francis Classification Scheme